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Trademark Class 27 vs. Class 20: Which One Protects Your Flooring Products?

    When it comes to protecting your brand in the home décor and furniture industry, understanding the correct trademark class is crucial. Many business owners often get confused between Trademark Class 20 and Trademark Class 27, especially when their products relate to flooring, carpets, or decorative interiors.

    Choosing the wrong class can lead to legal challenges, rejection of your application, or incomplete protection for your brand.

    This blog will clearly explain the difference between Trademark Class 27 and Class 20, the type of products each covers, and how to determine which one is right for your flooring-related business.

    Understanding Trademark Classes


    Understanding Trademark Classes

    Before we compare Class 27 and Class 20, let’s quickly understand what trademark classes are.

    The Nice Classification system, adopted internationally, divides goods and services into 45 trademark classes — Classes 1 to 34 for goods and Classes 35 to 45 for services.

    When you register a trademark, you must choose the correct class that best represents your product or service category.
    For example:

    • Class 25 covers clothing and footwear
    • Class 30 covers food items
    • Class 27 covers floor coverings like carpets, rugs, mats, and wallpapers
    • Class 20 covers furniture, mirrors, and related home décor products

    If your products involve home interiors or furniture, both Class 20 and Class 27 might seem relevant — but they protect very different types of goods.


    What Is Trademark Class 20?

    Trademark Class 20 covers products made mostly of wood, plastic, or substitutes for these materials, used for furnishing, storage, and interior decoration.

    Examples of Products Under Class 20

    • Furniture (beds, chairs, sofas, tables)
    • Mirrors and picture frames
    • Mattresses and cushions
    • Display stands and cabinets
    • Storage boxes made of plastic or wood
    • Window blinds (non-textile)
    • Office furniture and shelving
    • Garden and outdoor furniture
    • Bedding accessories like headboards

    In short, Class 20 focuses on items used for furnishing and organizing spaces, not covering floors or walls.

    Example Scenario

    If you manufacture or sell wooden flooring, it might sound like a floor product — but if it is fixed and part of the room’s structure, it could fall outside Class 27. On the other hand, a carpet or rug used to decorate a finished floor falls under Class 27.


    What Is Trademark Class 27?

    Trademark Class 27 covers all kinds of floor and wall coverings, whether decorative or functional.

    These include:

    • Carpets and rugs
    • Mats and floor mats
    • Linoleum and vinyl flooring
    • Artificial turf
    • Bath mats and yoga mats
    • Wallpaper and wall hangings (non-textile)
    • Carpet underlays and runners

    Purpose of Class 27

    The main focus of this class is covering or protecting surfaces like floors or walls. If your product is designed to be spread, rolled, or attached to these surfaces for aesthetic or protective reasons, Class 27 is your correct category.


    Key Difference Between Class 20 and Class 27

    Although both classes relate to home décor, their core functions differ.
    Here’s a clear comparison:

    AspectTrademark Class 20Trademark Class 27
    CategoryFurniture, storage, and interior itemsFloor and wall coverings
    ExamplesTables, chairs, mirrors, beds, shelvesCarpets, rugs, mats, wallpaper
    Material focusWood, plastic, foam, or metalTextile, rubber, vinyl, or fabric
    PurposeFurnishing or decorating interiorsCovering or protecting floors/walls
    Typical usersFurniture and interior design brandsFlooring, carpet, or wallpaper brands

    In Simple Terms:

    • If your product stands on the floor, it’s probably Class 20.
    • If your product covers the floor, it’s Class 27.

    Examples of Products and Their Correct Class

    To help you better understand, here’s a list of sample products and their corresponding classes:

    Product TypeCorrect Class
    Wooden tables and chairsClass 20
    Carpets and rugsClass 27
    Vinyl floor tilesClass 27
    Plastic storage cabinetsClass 20
    Wallpaper and wall coveringsClass 27
    Bean bags and cushionsClass 20
    Yoga mats and bath matsClass 27
    Mirrors and picture framesClass 20
    Linoleum flooringClass 27
    Shoe racks or display standsClass 20

    This table clearly shows that while both classes cater to home-related products, their usage and purpose define their classification.


    Why Choosing the Right Class Matters

    Selecting the right trademark class isn’t just a formality — it determines the scope of your brand’s protection.
    If you choose the wrong class, your trademark:

    • Won’t protect your actual products, and
    • Can be challenged or rejected by other businesses in the correct class.

    Example

    Suppose your brand sells rugs and mats, but you accidentally register under Class 20 (furniture).
    If another business registers a similar brand under Class 27 (rugs), you cannot take legal action because your protection doesn’t cover rugs — it covers furniture instead.

    Therefore, ensuring you pick the right class before filing is essential to avoid disputes later.


    Trademark Filing Process for Class 20 and Class 27

    The registration process for both classes is similar — the difference lies only in the type of goods you declare. Here’s how to file correctly:

    Step 1: Conduct a Trademark Search

    Before filing, perform a trademark search on the IP India website to check if your brand name, logo, or symbol is already registered in the same class.

    • Visit: https://ipindia.gov.in
    • Select “Trademark Search” and choose Class 20 or Class 27
    • Enter your brand name and check for identical or similar marks

    This step ensures your brand is unique and reduces the risk of rejection.


    Step 2: Prepare Your Application

    Gather all necessary information, including:

    • Applicant name and address
    • Brand name or logo design
    • List of goods under Class 20 or Class 27
    • Date of first use (if applicable)
    • Type of applicant (individual, partnership, company, etc.)

    Step 3: File the Application

    You can file online via the IP India E-filing Portal or offline at the Trademark Registry Office.
    Once submitted, you’ll receive an acknowledgment number — allowing you to use the ™ symbol immediately.


    Step 4: Examination and Publication

    The trademark office reviews your application for compliance and potential conflicts.
    If approved, it’s published in the Trademark Journal for public review.
    If no opposition arises within 4 months, your trademark proceeds to registration.


    Step 5: Registration Certificate

    Once approved, you receive a Trademark Registration Certificate, granting you exclusive rights to use the mark in that class.
    You can then use the ® symbol for your brand.


    Step 6: Renewal

    Trademarks are valid for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely by filing a renewal application before expiry.


    Can You Register in Both Class 20 and Class 27?

    Yes — many brands choose to register in multiple classes to ensure wider protection.

    For example:

    • A home décor brand that sells furniture (Class 20) and carpets (Class 27) should register in both.
    • A flooring solutions company offering vinyl floors (Class 27) and wooden cabinets (Class 20) should do the same.

    Multi-class registration ensures your brand identity remains protected across all your product categories.


    Common Mistakes to Avoid

    1. Filing in the wrong class — Always check the product purpose carefully.
    2. Skipping the trademark search — This can cause rejections or legal conflicts.
    3. Using descriptive names — Generic terms like “Soft Rugs” or “Wooden Furniture” are hard to trademark.
    4. Not responding to examination reports — Delays or missed responses can lead to application abandonment.
    5. Ignoring renewal — Letting your trademark expire removes legal protection.

    Real-Life Examples

    Let’s look at how popular brands use these classes:

    BrandTrademark ClassProducts Covered
    Godrej InterioClass 20Furniture and home fittings
    D’DecorClass 27Carpets, rugs, wallpapers
    NilkamalClass 20Plastic furniture and storage products
    Welspun FlooringClass 27Rugs, floor coverings, mats

    Each of these brands registered in the correct class to ensure their identity and product line remain protected.


    Why Choose VMK Professionals for Trademark Filing

    Navigating between classes can be confusing — but with expert help from VMK Professionals, the process becomes smooth and error-free.

    We specialize in:

    • Trademark registration for Class 20, Class 27, and all product-based categories
    • Handling objections, oppositions, and renewals
    • Providing expert legal and business guidance
    • Affordable and quick filing services

    Whether you deal in furniture, flooring, or home décor, VMK Professionals ensures your brand is protected under the right trademark class.


    Conclusion

    Both Trademark Class 20 and Trademark Class 27 play important roles in protecting brands in the home and interior industry.

    • If your business focuses on furniture, storage, or decorative pieces, go for Class 20.
    • If you make or sell carpets, rugs, mats, or wallpapers, register under Class 27.

    Choosing the right class ensures that your flooring products — and your brand reputation — remain legally protected against misuse and imitation.


    Need Expert Help With Trademark Filing?

    Let VMK Professionals guide you through a seamless trademark filing process for your furniture or flooring brand.

    📞 Contact VMK Professionals today for expert assistance in selecting the right trademark class, filing, and protecting your brand identity.

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